Genetic Susceptibility to Distinct Bladder Cancer Subphenotypes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Bladder cancer epidemiology and genetic susceptibility
Bladder cancer is the most common malignancy of the urinary system. The incidence of bladder cancer of men is higher than that of women (approximately 4:1). Here, we summarize the bladder cancer-related risk factors, including environmental and genetic factors. In recent years, although the mortality rate induced by bladder cancer has been stable or decreased gradually, the public health effect...
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Recently, genome-wide association studies have identified and validated genetic variations associated with urinary bladder cancer (UBC). However, it is still unknown whether the high-risk alleles of several SNPs interact with one another, leading to an even higher disease risk. Additionally, there is no information available on how the UBC risk due to these SNPs compare to the risk of cigarette...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Urology
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0302-2838
DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.08.001